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Gerald's Spanish Language Blog

By Gerald Erichsen, About.com Guide to Spanish Language since 1998

Metric System Part of the Language

Saturday November 14, 2009

Go to just about anywhere that Spanish is spoken, and if you start talking using measurements such as pulgadas (inches) and pies (feet), you very likely won't be understood. Before you head out of the United States, take some time to learn the metric system. Not only is it easy to learn, but it also is understood in nearly every country in the world.

How Do You Learn Words?

Thursday November 12, 2009

None of us learns words in the same way — I find flashcards boring, but I easily pick up words as I read the latest news from Bogotá or some other Spanish-speaking city. But if I told you to do that to pick up more Spanish words, you might find it boring!

But what works for probably would work for someone somewhere, even if not for best friend. With that in mind, I invite you to share your advice on learning vocabulary, preferably after reading through our overview on learning vocabulary. Thanks!

Read more...

How Many? How Much?

Wednesday November 11, 2009
Ask questions like those in a headline, and you might expect a number in the answer. But you might also answer with an adjective of quantity — words like "many" or "few" in English, muchos or pocos in Spanish. Our recently revised lesson on adjectives of quantity lists the ones you'll use the most often and gives examples of how they're used.

Another Easy Prounciation: I

Monday November 9, 2009

After last week's challenge of learning to pronounce the g and j, we're back an easy letter: i. Despite what you might initially think, it basically has what we call the long-E or "ee" sound of English. And once you've mastered the i — it's not hard — you'll also have learned the y.

What's Past Is Past — or Is It?

Saturday November 7, 2009

Without more context, it isn't so easy to translate a simple sentence such as "When I was a child I went to Disneyland" to Spanish. You could say "Cuando era niño fui a Disneyland" or "Cuando era niño iba a Disneyland" — and they don't mean the same thing. If you don't know the difference, be sure to check out recently updated lesson on distinguishing the past tenses of Spanish.

Language Learning May Begin Before You're Born

Friday November 6, 2009

How early does language learning begin? It may begin even before we're born, a newly published study suggests. The study, in this month's issue of Current Biology, compared the cries of newborns in French-speaking homes with those in German-speaking homes. According to the researchers, the differences in their cries correspond to differences in the intonations of the two languages. So the assumption is that they picked up the sounds while they were in the womb.

So next time you're jealous when you run across a 2-year-old who speaks Spanish better than you do, remember that she may have been learning the language longer than you have!

Conjugating the Conditional Tense

Thursday November 5, 2009

Things that can make verb conjugations tricky — there are quite a few irregular verbs and verbs need to be "taken apart" before the ending is added — don't really apply to the conditional tense. Indeed, the conjugation of the conditional tense is one of the easiest to learn. With few exceptions, just add an ending to a verb and you're ready to go.

The Spanish J: a Challenging Sound To Master

Tuesday November 3, 2009

Many Spanish student find the trilled RR sound the hardest sound in Spanish to learn, but I've long thought that the J sound is more difficult.

Many people learn that the j is pronounced like the English "h" sound, but while that's close it's not entirely accurate. Read more...

What You Might Not Know About Spanish (But Should)

Sunday November 1, 2009

Did you know that there are more people who speak Spanish as a first language than speak English as a first language? Or that there's a family relationship between Spanish and German? For these and other interesting details about Spanish, be sure to check our our new feature, "10 Facts About the Spanish Language."

¡Feliz día de brujas!

Saturday October 31, 2009

As readers informed me to my chagrin after I answered a question about how to say "Halloween" in Spanish, there is a not-so-awkward Spanish phrase to refer to the holiday, and it's día de brujas or noche de brujas, the day or night of witches. Either those terms or "Halloween" is well understood among Spanish speakers in the U.S., although the English term may need some explanation abroad.

Halloween as celebrated in the U.S. is part of American culture, but there are variations of the season that are observed elsewhere. One of the best-known is the Day of the Dead observed in Mexico, which has different origins than Halloween despite is superficial similarities.

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